ROBOTICS & AI (ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE)
ROBOTICS AND AI ARE REALLY TWO SEPARATE THINGS. ROBOTICS INVOLVES BUILDING ROBOTS WHEREAS AI INVOLVES PROGRAMMING INTELLIGENCE
Robotics: The branch of technology that deals with the design, construction, operation and application of Robots.
Artificial Intelligence (AI): It’s an area of Computer Science that emphasizes the creation of intelligent machines that work and reacts like humans. Generally, it involves borrowing characteristics from human intelligence, and applying them as algorithms in a computer friendly manner.
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What is artificial intelligence integrated robots?
Artificially Intelligent robots are the merge of Artificial Intelligence and robotics, where Artificial Intelligence programs are embedded onto Robot systems. Artificial Intelligence plays a key role in making robots intelligent.
Artificial Intelligence questions the knowledge required in various forms of thinking. From how the knowledge should be represented to how it should be used. On the other hand, Robotics brings artificial intelligence into the real world and deal with objects in real time.
Certain methods and processes developed for solving cognitive issues don’t always merge AI and robotics. While robotics deals with mechanical components such as computers, effectors and sensors; Artificial intelligence contributes to the reasoning and perception of it.
So, together, Robotics and AI can create new problem-solving methods and function effectively, complementing each other.
What are the applications of artificial intelligence on robotics?
With the help of Artificial Intelligence, robots are able to perform tasks better with multiple sensors and information processors. Adding computer vision, speech detection, locomotion and data understanding makes Artificial Intelligent robots more efficient than we can ever imagine.
Artificially Intelligent Robots are also capable of performing tasks on human commands. They are equipped with sensors to detect physical information like temperature, sound, light, movement etc. They have expert processors to use these modules effectively. They are also adaptable and have self-learning skills.
Artificial Intelligence helps robots to not only grasp information using sensors from their surroundings but also convert that information to an application when assigned a task. It also makes the robot to store the information for later use, perceive and learn from it. Artificial intelligence also enhances the robot’s decision-making skills.
Two types of artificial intelligence are compatible with robotics. First is the software intelligence (provided by microprocessors, microcontrollers) that controls the hardware to carry out various actuations and make decisions. The program further learns and adapts with experience.
The second type is hardware intelligence where the robot is allowed to imitate how humans process information through learning circuits.
